High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy During Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure

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High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy during hypoxemic respiratory failure.

Oxygen therapy remains the first line intervention in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. Several medical devices for oxygen therapy, which range from simple nasal cannula to non-rebreathing face masks, have been used in the management of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.1 The choice of a specific oxygen delivery device is based on the patient’s oxygen requirements in terms of flow and desi...

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High flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in immunocompromised patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure

Introduction In the early 2000’s, two randomized controlled trials have shown that non-invasive ventilation (NIV) could decrease mortality of immunocompromised patients admitted to ICU for acute respiratory failure (ARF) as compared to standard oxygen therapy (O2) [1,2]. However, the benefits of NIV in immunocompetent patients with ARF failure are debated. High flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy...

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High-flow oxygen through nasal cannula in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.

BACKGROUND Whether noninvasive ventilation should be administered in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure is debated. Therapy with high-flow oxygen through a nasal cannula may offer an alternative in patients with hypoxemia. METHODS We performed a multicenter, open-label trial in which we randomly assigned patients without hypercapnia who had acute hypoxemic respiratory failure a...

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High-Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy for Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure in Adults: A Retrospective Analysis.

OBJECTIVE High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy is an oxygen delivery system. However, evidence regarding the clinical applications of HFNC is still emerging. We herein evaluated the clinical predictors of HFNC therapy success for adult patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of the subjects with acute hypoxemic respiratory f...

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A Skeptical Perspective on High-Flow Nasal Cannula in the Treatment of Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure.

The delivery of oxygen, whether as treatment for hypoxemia or supportive adjunct in shock or surgery, is a mainstay of modern medical therapy, yet conventional oxygen therapy, delivered either by nasal cannula or face mask, remains limited by the high oxygen delivery demand of the acute and critically ill patient. By employing a tight fitting mask or mask-like interface, noninvasive ventilation...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Respiratory Care

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0020-1324

DOI: 10.4187/respcare.02072